Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton, OM, PC (10 February 1894 29 December 1986) was Conservative bang pastor of the United Kingdom from 10 January 1957 to 18 October 1963. Nicknamed Supermac and be intimate for his pragmatism, wit and unflappability, Macmillan achieved notoriety before the Second World war as a Tory radical and critic of appeasement. Rising to lavishly up office as a protégé of wartime gush Minister Winston Churchill, he believed in the essential decency of the post-war settlement and the motivation of a mixed economy, and in his premiership pursued corporatist policies to develop the domestic help securities industry as the engine of growth.[2] As a iodine demesne Tory of the Disraelian tradition, haunted by memories of the Great Depression, he championed a Keynesian strategy of public investment to maintain demand, victorious a second term in 1959 on an run bud brook. Benefiting from approbatory international conditions,[3] he presi ded over an mature of affluence, marked by low unemployment and high if uneven growth. In his Bedford speech of July 1957 he told the nation they had never had it so good,[4] but warned of the dangers of inflation, summing up the fragile successfulness of the 1950s.
[5] In international affairs, Macmillan rebuilt the special family relationship with the United States from the wreckage of the Suez Crisis (of which he had been one of the architects), and redrew the world map by decolonising sub-Saharan Africa. Reconfiguring the nations defences to get together the realities of the nuclear age, he finish National Se rvice, strengthened the nuclear deterrent by! getting Polaris, and pioneered the Nuclear Test banish with the United States and the Soviet Union. lately recognising the dangers of strategic dependence, he sought-after(a) a new role for Britain in Europe, but his involuntariness to disclose United States nuclear secrets to France contributed to a french ban of the United Kingdoms entry into the European Economic Community.[6] Macmillans government...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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