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Sunday, March 3, 2019

Article Review Draft

I am reviewing books that relates to my query paper of how the Information genealogy affects the employment rate in the logistics field. I curb assembled 16 individual books, obligates, and or sources that give support me in my research of my hypothesis. My goal of this review is to properly order and summarize the information pay back accumulated, and to determine areas in which further research and centralise is required (Crewel, 2014). The starting line cla drug abuse that is going to be absolutely critical to my research is the actors assistant of Labor Statistics (2015) Occupational employment statistics estimates.This isnt an hold but more specifically a selective informationbase of information collected by U. S. Overpayment organizations in order to search nationwide employment rates. The data is collected on a periodical basis by the U. S. Census sanction and from a sampling Of 60 thousand households. The employment databases goes back to 1942, however for pu rposes of my study I go forth just use recent information from the last 10-15 years. While this data is subjective, it offers strong set of supporting historical employment trends in logistics occupational group fields, and is the current standard in U. S. Employment information (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2015). In a research term by (Anderson, German, & Scrum, 1 997), the authors look to translate empirical research into the stupors of downsizing or cut back the amount of employees on logistics performance. Two main conclusions are reached companies that accept cropd their logistics workforce have a perception of improved logistics performance but in world they have the same indicators as firms that have not reduced their workforce. The new(prenominal) conclusion is the simplification of workforce contributes greatly to the lack of loyalty, decreased moral, and immensely increased stress levels.This article provides interesting argument that tit firms var. to reduce employee number totals reduction equally increases negative purviews as well. The article (Jackson, 2001 ) clarifies the beginning of the Internet age and details what and when it came into existence, as we know it today. The education of the Internet was a col restrictionative team research effort created in U. S. Governmental agencies around 1960. The Internet was not a vi adequate to(p) extract for civilian society until 1990. This article leave behind allow me to accurately focus on the proper time frame of Internet availability to the logistics community.I will not rely solely on the information in this article and back up the findings of this article with the data in a connatural Internet origin articles. Additionally this article makes clear that the many supporting technologies and infrastructure developments positively contributed to the advent of the Internet. In the article by (Laser, 2004), he explores the ways and methods that the Internet, computers, and software with communications affect logistics and specifically transportation. This study confirms the bulky grandeur of technology in revolutionize modern logistics areas.One beta aspect of this particular article is the mint that no proposition the technological innovation, status still drives transportation speed, timeliness and efficacy. I dejection utilize this important realization with other aspects of research and technology application and ensure my versed bias is reduced. The key takeaway I came away with is that no matter how much information or data is improved the location and blank space of transporting goods and materials will always persist. The article One on One by (Roberts, 2004) is an interview with the vice president of the company Oracle, Greg Tennyson.This interview captures the strategies ND supplement of technologies in order to increase profitability of logistics operations within the demesne of shipping raw materials globally. Specifically useful to my re search is the discussion of publication logistics operations. Offspring is described as transitioning logistics operations from the L . S. To overseas markets, which offer vastly cheaper labor and trade restrictions. India is a primary market utilized by Oracle in this article. I believe that the perspective of cheaper overseas labor tushnot be mistaken for the advances in informational technologies.This article will further reduction of y bias by tempering it with different empirical data supporting a theory that labor reductions in logistics may be due to cheaper labor in different regions of the globe. Despite the increase of offspring, the article still reiterates the central importance of communications technologies in order to sync the complex and intricate global transactions. The article from (Atkinson, 1 999) discusses the impost of communications and web-based technologies in order to develop logistics cost savings.The specific technology discussed in this article is Collaborative, Planning, Forecasting and Replenishment (CUFF). CUFF is the Internet based communications business solution utilized by many fortune five hundred companies today including Wall-Mart. The article details the successes of this technology from a cost savings perspective. The key point of this study in relation to my research is the importance of communications, not only externally to a logistics company, but internal as well. Communication enables timely delivery of information and ensures needs are forecasted and met.Technology and mechanisation coupled with advanced communications technology is integral with the future Of logistics. In another article from (Atkinson, 1999), the author cuisses the expansion of the Internet in the logistics celestial sphere and the development and maturation of E-commerce. E-commerce is commerce that takes place between two or more organizations electronically. Early on in the inception of the Internet, many logistics companies were p ast(a) to employ Internet based technologies in fear of security issues.Those companies that master the web-based technologies were rewarded by reduction in costs and labor efficiencies. The main education point of this article is the fact that it correlates using technology and the Internet with reducing labor forces and Ewing more productive with less people employed. With the article by (McGovern, 1998), it is undeniable that the Internet is a crucial area for growth in logistics sectors. The only argument about the Internet as it pertains to the logistics industry is how to devote and utilize it in the best manner possible.The main issue with this article in regards to my research is the fact that it pertains mainly to visibility and communication and does not include hard data with employment statistics. While can use the perspective and insight provided additional support with numerical data will be more relevant to use in my study. I can always use and improve upon the info rmation provided in this study. The article is preferably old (1998) in reference to the subject of my research.I will be able to use all information here as either pre or post Internet and in that way even older articles can provide much-needed context. With infill article by (Williams, 2001) he provides additional support to the origins of the Internet. This article analyzes tether components of logistics, inventory control, order processing and transportation. The Internet impacts all three areas in positive ways in the article. One area this article could be of more assistance to my research reports is again more usage of empirical data and numerical figures on employment and how that relates to performance.In conclusion the articles summarized unneurotic present a consistent gap of research in regards to how informational technologies impact the employment of logistics employees. I believe can utilize the data surveys from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and incorporate suppo rting documentation to identify that informational technologies did and continue to reduce employment opportunities within the united States of America. Can continue to refine my literature or more clearly define the scope of my research interrogation in order o synchronize the availability of research getable at this time.

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